Griffith University supports the Sustainable Development Goals

Wetlands for improving water quality of the Great Barrier Reef

Fernanda Adame Vivanco

Project Description

The project goal is determining the role of coastal wetlands in removing dissolved inorganic nitrogen and thus, improving the water quality of the Great Barrier Reef. To test this at the landscape scale, we conducted nutrient fluxes measurements in the Moresby, a small catchment where 33% of it is cultivated (sugarcane, grazing, horticulture) and 33% is coastal wetlands. We hypothesised that this large area of wetlands will ameliorate the nitrogen leached from the cultivated land towards the reef.

Project Personnel and Beneficiaries

Department of Environment and Sciences

Outcomes to Date

Our results have shown that wetlands can significantly reduce nitrogen exports into the Great Barrier Reef and can substantially contribute to reach water quality targets. These results have already had impact as new wetlands are being constructed throughout the region to improve water quality.

Project Significance

The Great Barrier Reef is affected by poor water quality. While wetlands
have the potential to remove nitrogen, management plans were not incorporating wetlands as a viable solution to reach the water quality goals set to achieve by 2050. Thus, this study helps to improve health of coastal communities and marine ecosystems.

Related Link

External link to https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/ecology/processes-systems/nitrogen-concept-model/

Project start
May 2020
Project end
May 2023
Academic area
School of Environment and Science
Project type
Project location
  • Nathan
Project geographical impact
  • New South Wales
Publication date
November 1, 2022
Last updated
10:39 am, November 27, 2023